The Senate agreed by a 60-37 vote yesterday to extend the Home-Buyer Tax Credit closing deadline by 90 days, from June 30th to September 30th 2010. The operative word being ‘closing’ since this extension does not allow for any new borrowers to take advantage of the very successful tax-credit program and thus does nothing in the way of increasing buying power or demand around the housing market.

To qualify for the tax-credit, borrowers had to have an approval from a qualified lender and files submitted, effectively gone to contract, by April 30th 2010. This much has not changed.

It remains to be seen if the 90 day extension to the end of September is enough time to alleviate the back log considering the extreme labor contraction in the mortgage industry. The underwriting staff that’s pushing these loans toward the closing table are either overworked or lack sufficient experience causing the delays.

With approximately 180,000 potential home buyers who met the April 30th deadline, simply waiting for their files to clear the underwriting log jam, losing up to $8000 in tax-credits could’ve caused many to walk away from the transaction. This subsequently could have caused a significant negative ripple effect on the housing market with a sudden surge in supply and decreased sales, torching professionals and consumers alike.

Demand for mortgages are already at rock bottom despite historically low rates. New mortgage applications are at their lowest point since 1997, suppressed by increasingly stringent mortgage qualification guidelines. Throw those facts in the bag with the lingering bank owned shadow inventory that needs to be released into the marketplace, and you have a recipe for protracted depressed home values.  Extending the closing deadline to September 30th was the right thing to do and surely caused a collective sigh of relief for real estate professionals and mortgage professionals everywhere.